List of Prime Ministers of Spain

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The following is the list of those who have served as President of the Government (i.e., the Prime Minister) of Spain. It also includes similar offices presiding over the Council of Ministries since the position gained a significant power.

Contents

• 1 Kingdom of Spain (1705–1873)
  • 1.1 Secretaries of the Universal Bureau
  • 1.2 First Secretaries of State
  • 1.3 Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)
• 2 List of officeholders
  • 2.1 First Spanish Republic (1873–1874)
    • 2.1.1 President of the Executive Power of the Spanish Republic
    • 2.1.2 President of the Council of Ministers
  • 2.2 Kingdom of Spain (Restoration; 1874–1931)
    • 2.2.1 President of the Council of Ministers
  • 2.3 Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939)
    • 2.3.1 President of the Provisional Government
    • 2.3.2 President of the Council of Ministers
  • 2.4 Francoist Spain (1936–1975)
    • 2.4.1 President of the Government
  • 2.5 Kingdom of Spain (1975–present)
    • 2.5.1 President of the Government
• 3 Timeline
• 4 Notes
• 5 See also

Kingdom of Spain (1705–1873)

Secretaries of the Universal Bureau

Picture	Name	From	Until	Monarch (Reign)
	Pedro Fernández del Campo y Angulo, Marquis of Mejorada	11 July 1705	15 April 1714	King Philip V (1700–1724)
	Manuel de Vadillo y Velasco	15 April 1714	30 November 1714
	José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solórzano Marquis of Grimaldo (1st time)	30 November 1714	14 January 1724
	Juan Bautista de Orendáin y Azpilicueta (1st time)	14 January 1724	4 September 1724	King Louis I (1724)
	José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solórzano Marquis of Grimaldo (2nd time)	4 September 1724	12 December 1725	King Philip V (1724–1746)
	Juan Guillermo Ripperdá Duke and Baron of Ripperdá	12 December 1725	14 April 1726
	José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solórzano Marquis of Grimaldo (3rd time)	14 April 1726	1 October 1726
	Juan Bautista de Orendáin y Azpilicueta Marquis of La Paz (2nd time)	1 October 1726	21 November 1734

First Secretaries of State

Picture	Name	From	Until	Monarch (Reign)
	José de Patiño y Rosales	21 November 1734	3 November 1736	King Philip V (1724–1746)
	Sebastián de la Cuadra y Llerena 1st Marquis of Villarías	26 November 1736	4 December 1746
	José de Carvajal y Lancaster	4 December 1746	9 April 1754	King Ferdinand VI (1746–1759)
	Fernando de Silva Mendoza y Toledo Duke of Huéscar	9 April 1754	15 May 1754
	Ricardo Wall y Devreux	15 May 1754	10 August 1759
		10 August 1759	9 October 1763	King Charles III (1759–1788)
	Pablo Jerónimo de Grimaldi y Pallavicini Duke of Grimaldi	9 October 1763	19 February 1777
	José Moñino y Redondo Count of Floridablanca	19 February 1777	14 December 1788
		14 December 1788	28 February 1792	King Charles IV (1788–1808)
	Pedro Pablo Abarca de Bolea y Ximénez de Urrea Count of Aranda Acting First Secretary of State	28 February 1792	15 November 1792
	Manuel de Godoy y Álvarez de Faria Duke of Alcudia	15 November 1792	28 March 1798
	Francisco Saavedra de Sangronis Acting First Secretary of State until 6 September 1798	30 March 1798	21 February 1799
	Mariano Luis de Urquijo y Muga Acting First Secretary of State	12 February 1799	13 December 1799
	Pedro Cevallos Guerra (1st time)	13 December 1799	3 March 1808
	Gonzalo O'Farrill y Herrera Acting First Secretary of State	3 March 1808	19 March 1808
	Pedro Cevallos Guerra (2nd time)	19 March 1808	7 July 1808	King Ferdinand VII (1808)
	Mariano Luis de Urquijo y Muga (2nd time)	7 July 1808	27 June 1813	King Joseph I (1808–1813)
	Juan O'Donoju O'Ryan Acting First Secretary of State	10 October 1813	17 October 1813
	Fernando de Laserna Acting First Secretary of State	17 October 1813	3 December 1813
	José Luyando Acting First Secretary of State	3 December 1813	4 May 1814	King Ferdinand VII (1813–1833)
	José Miguel de Carvajal-Vargas y Manrique de Lara Duke of San Carlos	4 May 1814	15 November 1814
	Pedro Cevallos Guerra (3rd time)	15 November 1814	24 January 1816
	Juan Esteban Lozano de Torres	24 January 1816	26 January 1816
	Pedro Cevallos Guerra (4th time)	26 January 1816	30 October 1816
	José García de León y Pizarro	30 October 1816	14 September 1818
	Carlos Martínez de Irujo y Tacón Marquis of Casa Irujo Acting First Secretary of State	14 September 1818	12 June 1819
	Manuel González Salmón y Gómez de Torres Acting First Secretary of State	12 June 1819	12 September 1819
	Joaquín José Melgarejo y Saurín Duke of San Fernando de Quiroga	12 September 1819	18 March 1820
	Juan Jabat Aztal Acting First Secretary of State	18 March 1820
	Evaristo Pérez de Castro y Brito	18 March 1820	2 March 1821
	Joaquín Anduaga Cuenca Acting First Secretary of State	2 March 1821	23 April 1821
	Francisco de Paula Escudero Acting First Secretary of State	23 April 1821
	Eusebio Bardají y Azara	23 April 1821	8 January 1822
	Ramón López Pelegrín Acting First Secretary of State	8 January 1822	24 January 1822
	José Gabriel de Silva y Bazán Marquis of Santa Cruz	24 January 1822	30 January 1822
	Ramón López Pelegrín Acting First Secretary of State	30 January 1822	28 February 1822
	Francisco Martínez de la Rosa	28 February 1822	5 August 1822
	Evaristo Fernández San Miguel y Valledor Acting First Secretary of State from 28 February 1822	5 August 1822	25 April 1823
	José Manuel Vadillo Acting First Secretary of State	25 April 1823	7 May 1823
	Santiago Usoz y Mozi Acting First Secretary of State	7 May 1823	13 May 1823
	José María Pando de la Riva y Ramírez de Laredo	13 May 1823	29 August 1823
	Luis María de Salazar y Salazar Acting First Secretary of State	29 August 1823	4 September 1823
	Juan Antonio Yandiola Garay Acting First Secretary of State	4 September 1823	6 September 1823
	José Luyando (2nd time)	6 September 1823	1 October 1823
	Víctor Damián Sáez y Sánchez-Mayor Acting First Secretary of State until 7 August 1823 (counter-government until 1 October 1823.)	25 April 1823	2 December 1823
	Carlos Martínez de Irujo y Tacón Marquis of Casa Irujo (2nd time)	2 December 1823	18 January 1824
	Narciso Fernández de Heredia y Begines de los Ríos Count of Ofalia	18 January 1824	11 July 1824
	Luis María de Salazar y Salazar Acting First Secretary of State	11 July 1824
	Francisco Cea Bermúdez (1st time)	11 July 1824	24 October 1825
	Pedro Alcantara Álvarez de Toledo y Salm Salm Duke of the Infantado	24 October 1825	19 August 1826
	Manuel González Salmón y Gómez de Torres Acting First Secretary of State until 15 October 1830	19 August 1826	20 January 1832
	Francisco Tadeo Calomarde y Arría Acting First Secretary of State	20 January 1832	22 February 1832
	Antonio de Saavedra y Frígola, conde de Alcudia Acting First Secretary of State	22 February 1832	1 October 1832
	José Cafranga Costilla Acting First Secretary of State	1 October 1832	29 November 1832
	Francisco Cea Bermúdez (2nd time)	29 November 1832	15 January 1834

Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)

Political Persuasion:   Moderate   Progressive   Liberal Union   Radical Democratic

Portrait		Name	Term of office		Political Party	Government	Monarch (Reign)
		Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa y Berdejo	15 January 1834	7 June 1835	Moderate Royalist	Martínez de la Rosa	Queen Dowager Maria Christina Regent for Queen Isabella II (1833–1840)
		José María Queipo de Llano Ruiz de Saravia, 7th Count of Toreno	7 June 1835	14 September 1835		Toreno
		Miguel Ricardo de Álava y Esquivel (rejected his nomination, staying as the Spanish ambassador in London.)	14 September 1835	25 September 1835	Progressive	Álava
		Juan Álvarez Mendizábal	25 September 1835	15 May 1836		Mendizábal
		Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero (1st time)	15 May 1836	14 August 1836	Moderate	Isturiz I
		José María Calatrava y Peinado	14 August 1836	18 August 1837	Progressive	Calatrava
		Baldomero Espartero, Count of Luchana (1st time)	18 August 1837	18 October 1837		Espartero I
		Eusebio Bardají y Azara	18 October 1837	16 December 1837	Moderate	Bardají
		Narciso de Heredia y Begines de los Ríos, Count of Ofalia	16 December 1837	6 September 1838		Heredia
		Bernardino Fernández de Velasco, 14th Duke of Frías	6 September 1838	9 December 1838		Frías
		Isidro de Alaix Fábregas Acting Prime Minister	9 December 1838	3 February 1839		—
		Evaristo Pérez de Castro y Brito	(9 December 1838) 3 February 1839	18 July 1840		Pérez de Castro
		Antonio González y González (1st time)	20 July 1840	12 August 1840	Progressive	González I
		Valentín Ferraz y Barrau	12 August 1840	28 August 1840		Ferraz
		Modesto Cortázar Acting Prime Minister	29 August 1840	11 September 1840		—
		Vicente Sancho y Cobertores	11 September 1840	16 September 1840		Sancho
		Baldomero Espartero, Duke of la Victoria (2nd time)	16 September 1840	10 May 1841	Progressive	Espartero II	Baldomero Espartero Regent for Queen Isabella II (1840–1843)
		Joaquín María de Ferrer y Cafranga	10 May 1841	20 May 1841		Ferrer
		Antonio González y González (2nd time)	20 May 1841	17 June 1842		González II
		José Ramón Rodil y Campillo, Marquis of Rodil	17 June 1842	9 May 1843		Rodil
		Joaquín María López y López (1st time)	9 May 1843	19 May 1843		López I
		Álvaro Gómez Becerra	19 May 1843	23 July 1843		Gómez Becerra
		Joaquín María López y López (2nd time)	23 July 1843	20 November 1843		López II	Queen Isabella II (1833/1843–1868)
		Salustiano de Olózaga y Almandoz	20 November 1843	5 December 1843		Olózaga
		Luis González-Bravo y López de Arjona (1st time)	5 December 1843	3 May 1844	Moderate	González-Bravo
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (1st time)	3 May 1844	12 February 1846	Moderate	Década Moderada
		Manuel de Pando, 6th Marquis of Miraflores (1st time)	12 February 1846	16 March 1846
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (2nd time)	16 March 1846	5 April 1846
		Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero (2nd time)	5 April 1846	28 January 1847
		Carlos Martínez de Irujo Marquis of Casa Irujo, Duke of Sotomayor	28 January 1847	28 March 1847
		Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez Calderón	28 March 1847	31 August 1847
		José de Salamanca y Mayol	31 August 1847	12 September 1847
		Florencio García Goyena	12 September 1847	4 October 1847
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (3rd time)	4 October 1847	19 October 1849
		Serafín María de Sotto, 3rd Count of Clonard (appointment revoked before he could take office.)	19 October 1849	20 October 1849
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (4th time)	20 October 1849	14 January 1851
		Juan Bravo Murillo	14 January 1851	14 December 1852
		Federico de Roncali, 1st Count of Alcoy	14 December 1852	14 April 1853
		Francisco de Lersundi y Hormaechea	14 April 1853	19 September 1853
		Luis José Sartorius, 1st Count of San Luis	19 September 1853	17 July 1854
		Fernando Fernández de Córdova	17 July 1854	18 July 1854
		Ángel de Saavedra, 3rd Duke of Rivas	18 July 1854	19 July 1854
		Baldomero Espartero, Duke of la Victoria (3rd time)	19 July 1854	14 July 1856	Progressive	Bienio progresista
		Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris (1st time)	14 July 1856	12 October 1856	Liberal Union	O'Donnell I
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (5th time)	12 October 1856	15 October 1857	Moderate	Narváez V
		Francisco Armero y Peñaranda, 1st Marquis of Nervión	15 October 1857	14 January 1858		Nervión
		Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero (3rd time)	14 January 1858	30 June 1858		Isturiz III
		Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris (2nd time)	30 June 1858	2 March 1863	Liberal Union	O'Donnell II O'Donnell III
		Manuel de Pando, 6th Marquis of Miraflores (2nd time)	2 March 1863	17 January 1864	Moderate	Miraflores II
		Lorenzo Arrazola y García	17 January 1864	1 March 1864		Arrazola
		Alejandro Mon y Menéndez	1 March 1864	16 September 1864	Moderate	Mon
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (6th time)	16 September 1864	21 June 1865	Moderate	Narváez VI
		Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris (3rd time)	21 June 1865	10 July 1866	Liberal Union	O'Donnell IV
		Ramón María Narváez, 1st Duke of Valencia (7th time)	10 July 1866	23 April 1868	Moderate	Narváez VII
		Luis González-Bravo y López de Arjona (2nd time)	23 April 1868	19 September 1868	Moderate	González-Bravo II
		José Gutiérrez de la Concha, 1st Marquis of Havana	19 September 1868	30 September 1868	Moderate	Havana
		Pascual Madoz Ibáñez Acting Prime Minister	30 September 1868	3 October 1868	Progressive	—	No formal Head of State
		Francisco Serrano y Domínguez, 1st Duke of La Torre (1st time)	3 October 1868	18 June 1869	Liberal Union	Serrano I
		General Juan Prim y Prats, 1st Marquis of Los Castillejos	18 June 1869	27 December 1870 (assassinated: died 30 December 1870)	Progressist Liberal	Prim	Regent Francisco Serrano y Domínguez (1869–1870)
		Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo Acting Prime Minister	27 December 1870	4 January 1871	Liberal Union	—	King Amadeo (1870–1873)
		Francisco Serrano y Domínguez, 1st Duke of La Torre (2nd time)	4 January 1871	24 July 1871		Serrano II
		Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla (1st time)	24 July 1871	5 October 1871	Radical Democratic Party	Ruiz Zorrilla I
		José Malcampo y Monge, 3rd Marquis of San Rafael	5 October 1871	21 December 1871	Democratic	Malcampo
		Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1st time)	21 December 1871	26 May 1872	Progressist Liberal	Sagasta I
		Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo Acting Prime Minister	26 May 1872	4 June 1872	Liberal Union	—
		Francisco Serrano y Domínguez, 1st Duke of La Torre (3rd time)	4 June 1872	13 June 1872		Serrano III
		Fernando Fernández de Córdova, 2nd Marquis of Mendigorría Acting Prime Minister	13 June 1872	16 June 1872	Radical Democratic Party	—
		Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla (2nd time)	16 June 1872	12 February 1873	Radical Democratic Party	Ruiz Zorrilla II

List of officeholders

First Spanish Republic (1873–1874)

Federal Republican       Unitary Republican       Constitutional
Portrait		Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office Electoral mandates		Days (Years and days)	Other ministerial offices held during tenure	Party	Government	President (Term)
President of the Executive Power of the Spanish Republic

		The Most Excellent Estanislao Figueras[I] (1819–1882)	11 February 1873	11 June 1873	120 days	Minister of War[II]	Federal Republican	Figueras I Figueras II Figueras III Figueras IV	President of the Executive Power of the Spanish Republic (1873–1874)
			1873
		The Most Excellent Francesc Pi i Margall (1824–1901)	11 June 1873	18 July 1873	37 days	Minister of Governance	Federal Republican	Pi y Margall
		The Most Excellent Nicolás Salmerón (1838–1908)	18 July 1873	7 September 1873	51 days		Federal Republican	Salmerón
		The Most Excellent Emilio Castelar (1832–1899)	7 September 1873	3 January 1874	118 days		Unitary Republican	Castelar
		The Most Excellent Francisco Serrano, 1st Duke of la Torre (1810–1885)	3 January 1874	26 February 1874	54 days		Constitutional (Conservative)	Serrano V
President of the Council of Ministers

		The Most Excellent Juan Zavala y de la Puente, 1st Marquess of Sierra Bullones (1804–1879)	26 February 1874	29 June 1874	123 days	Minister of War	Constitutional (Conservative)	Zavala I Zavala II	Francisco Serrano (1874)
		The Most Excellent Práxedes Mateo Sagasta[III] (1825–1903)	29 June 1874	31 December 1874	185 days	Minister of Governance	Constitutional (Progressive)	Sagasta III Sagasta IV
Kingdom of Spain (Restoration; 1874–1931)

Conservative       Liberal Fusionist/Liberal       Dynastic Left       Conservative Union       Liberal Democrats       Maurist       Military       Patriotic Union       Monarchists
Portrait		Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office Electoral mandates		Days (Years and days)	Other ministerial offices held during tenure	Party	Government	Monarch (Rule)
President of the Council of Ministers

		The Most Excellent Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897)	31 December 1874	12 September 1875	255 days	President of the Ministry-Regency[IV] Minister of the Navy[V]	Conservative	Cánovas I	Alfonso XII (1874–1885)
		The Most Excellent Joaquín Jovellar (1819–1892)	12 September 1875	2 December 1875	81 days	Minister of War	Conservative	Jovellar
		The Most Excellent Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897)	2 December 1875	7 March 1879	3 years, 94 days		Conservative	Cánovas II
			1876
		The Most Excellent Arsenio Martínez Campos (1831–1900)	7 March 1879	9 December 1879	277 days	Minister of War	Conservative	Martínez Campos
			1879
		The Most Excellent Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897)	9 December 1879	8 February 1881	1 year, 61 days	Minister of State[VI]	Conservative	Cánovas III
		The Most Excellent Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1825–1903)	8 February 1881	13 October 1883	2 years, 247 days		Liberal Fusionist	Sagasta V
			1881
		The Most Excellent José Posada Herrera (1814–1885)	13 October 1883	18 January 1884	97 days		Dynastic Left	Posada Herrera
		The Most Excellent Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897)	18 January 1884	27 November 1885	1 year, 313 days		Conservative	Cánovas IV
			1884
		The Most Excellent Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1825–1903)	27 November 1885	5 July 1890	4 years, 220 days		Liberal	Sagasta VI Sagasta VII Sagasta VIII Sagasta IX	Maria Christina (1886–1902) Regent for Alfonso XIII
			1886
		The Most Excellent Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897)	5 July 1890	11 December 1892	2 years, 159 days	Minister of the Navy[VII]	Conservative	Cánovas V Cánovas VI
			1891
		The Most Excellent Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1825–1903)	11 December 1892	23 March 1895	2 years, 102 days		Liberal	Sagasta X Sagasta XI Sagasta XII
			1893
		The Most Excellent Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897)	23 March 1895	8 August 1897†	2 years, 138 days		Conservative	Cánovas VII
			1896
		The Most Excellent Marcelo Azcárraga[VIII] (1832–1915)	8 August 1897	21 August 1897	57 days	Minister of War	Conservative
			21 August 1897	4 October 1897				Azcárraga I
		The Most Excellent Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1825–1903)	4 October 1897	4 March 1899	1 year, 151 days	Minister of Development[IX]	Liberal	Sagasta XIII Sagasta XIV
			1898
		The Most Excellent Francisco Silvela (1843–1905)	4 March 1899	23 October 1900	1 year, 233 days	Minister of State[X] Minister of the Navy[XI]	Conservative Union	Silvela I Silvela II
			1899
		The Most Excellent Marcelo Azcárraga (1832–1915)	23 October 1900	6 March 1901	134 days	Minister of the Navy[XII]	Conservative	Azcárraga II
		The Most Excellent Práxedes Mateo Sagasta (1825–1903)	6 March 1901	6 December 1902	1 year, 275 days		Liberal	Sagasta XV Sagasta XVI Sagasta XVII Sagasta XVIII
			1901						Alfonso XIII (1902–1931)
		The Most Excellent Francisco Silvela (1843–1905)	6 December 1902	20 July 1903	226 days		Conservative	Silvela III
			1903
		The Most Excellent Raimundo Fernández Villaverde (1848–1905)	20 July 1903	5 December 1903	138 days		Conservative	Villaverde I
		The Most Excellent Antonio Maura (1853–1925)	5 December 1903	16 December 1904	1 year, 11 days		Conservative	Maura I
		The Most Excellent Marcelo Azcárraga (1832–1915)	16 December 1904	27 January 1905	42 days	Minister of the Navy[XIII]	Conservative	Azcárraga III
		The Most Excellent Raimundo Fernández Villaverde (1848–1905)	27 January 1905	23 June 1905	147 days		Conservative	Villaverde II
		The Most Excellent Eugenio Montero Ríos (1832–1914)	23 June 1905	1 December 1905	161 days		Liberal	Montero Ríos Montero Ríos II
			1905
		The Most Excellent Segismundo Moret (1833–1913)	1 December 1905	6 July 1906	217 days		Liberal	Moret I
		The Most Excellent José López Domínguez (1829–1911)	6 July 1906	30 November 1906	147 days	Minister of War[XIV]	Liberal	López Dominguez
		The Most Excellent Segismundo Moret (1833–1913)	30 November 1906	4 December 1906	4 days		Liberal	Moret II
		The Most Excellent Antonio Aguilar y Correa, 8th Marquess of la Vega de Armijo (1824–1908)	4 December 1906	25 January 1907	52 days		Liberal	Aguilar y Correa
		The Most Excellent Antonio Maura (1853–1925)	25 January 1907	21 October 1909	2 years, 269 days		Conservative	Maura I (Long)
			1907
		The Most Excellent Segismundo Moret (1833–1913)	21 October 1909	9 February 1910	111 days	Minister of Governance	Liberal	Moret III
		The Most Excellent José Canalejas (1854–1912)	9 February 1910	12 November 1912†	2 years, 277 days	Minister of Grace and Justice[XV]	Liberal	Canalejas I Canalejas II Canalejas III
			1910
		The Most Excellent Manuel García Prieto, 1st Marquess of Alhucemas‡ (1859–1938)	12 November 1912	14 November 1912	2 days	Minister of State	Liberal
		The Most Excellent Álvaro Figueroa y Torres, 1st Count of Romanones (1863–1950)	14 November 1912	27 October 1913	347 days	Minister of Grace and Justice[XVI]	Liberal	Romanones I Romanones II
		The Most Excellent Eduardo Dato (1856–1921)	27 October 1913	9 December 1915	2 years, 43 days	Minister of Grace and Justice[XVII]	Conservative	Dato I
			1914
		The Most Excellent Álvaro Figueroa y Torres, 1st Count of Romanones (1863–1950)	9 December 1915	19 April 1917	1 year, 131 days	Minister of State[XVIII]	Liberal	Romanones III (Li.–Li.D.)
			1916
		The Most Excellent Manuel García Prieto, 1st Marquess of Alhucemas (1859–1938)	19 April 1917	11 June 1917	53 days		Liberal Democrats	García Prieto I
		The Most Excellent Eduardo Dato (1856–1921)	11 June 1917	3 November 1917	145 days		Conservative	Dato II
		The Most Excellent Manuel García Prieto, 1st Marquess of Alhucemas (1859–1938)	3 November 1917	22 March 1918	139 days	Minister of State	Liberal Democrats	García Prieto II (Li.D.–Li.r.–Ma.–Ci.)
		The Most Excellent Antonio Maura (1853–1925)	22 March 1918	9 November 1918	232 days	Minister of Grace and Justice[XIX]	Maurist	Maura III (Li.–Co.)
			1918§
		The Most Excellent Manuel García Prieto, 1st Marquess of Alhucemas (1859–1938)	9 November 1918	5 December 1918	26 days	Minister of Development	Liberal Democrats	García Prieto III (Li.D.–Li.r.–IL)
		The Most Excellent Álvaro Figueroa y Torres, 1st Count of Romanones (1863–1950)	5 December 1918	15 April 1919	131 days	Minister of State	Liberal	Romanones IV
		The Most Excellent Antonio Maura (1853–1925)	15 April 1919	20 July 1919	96 days		Maurist	Maura IV (Ma.–Ci.–Li.r.)
		The Most Excellent Joaquín Sánchez de Toca (1852–1942)	20 July 1919	12 December 1919	145 days		Conservative	Sánchez de Toca
			1919§
		The Most Excellent Manuel Allendesalazar (1856–1923)	12 December 1919	5 May 1920	145 days	Minister of War[XX] Minister of Development[XXI] Minister of the Navy[XXII]	Conservative	Allendesalazar I (Co.–Li.D.–Li.r.–IL)
		The Most Excellent Eduardo Dato (1856–1921)	5 May 1920	8 March 1921†	307 days	Minister of the Navy	Conservative	Dato III
			1920§
		The Most Excellent Gabino Bugallal, 2nd Count of Bugallal‡ (1861–1932)	8 March 1921	13 March 1921	5 days	Minister of Governance	Conservative
		The Most Excellent Manuel Allendesalazar (1856–1923)	13 March 1921	14 August 1921	154 days		Conservative	Allendesalazar II
		The Most Excellent Antonio Maura (1853–1925)	14 August 1921	8 March 1922	206 days		Maurist	Maura V (Ma.–Co.–Li.r.–Ci.)
		The Most Excellent José Sánchez-Guerra (1859–1935)	8 March 1922	7 December 1922	274 days	Minister of War[XXIII]	Conservative	Sánchez-Guerra (Co.–Ma.)
		The Most Excellent Manuel García Prieto, 1st Marquess of Alhucemas (1859–1938)	7 December 1922	15 September 1923	282 days		Liberal Democrats	García Prieto IV (Li.D.–Li.r.–IL)
			1923
		The Most Excellent Miguel Primo de Rivera, 2nd Marquess of Estella (1870–1930)	15 September 1923	3 December 1925	6 years, 137 days	President of the Military Directory[XXIV] Minister of State[XXV] Minister of Foreign Affairs[XXVI]	Military	Military Directory
			3 December 1925	30 January 1930			Patriotic Union	Civil Directory
		The Most Excellent Dámaso Berenguer, 1st Count of Xauen (1873–1953)	30 January 1930	18 February 1931	1 year, 19 days	Minister of the Army	Military	Berenguer
		The Most Excellent Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas (1860–1933)	18 February 1931	14 April 1931	55 days		Monarchist	Aznar-Cabañas
Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939)

DLR       AR       PRR       Independent       IR       UR       PSOE
Portrait		Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office Electoral mandates		Days (Years and days)	Other ministerial offices held during tenure	Party	Government	President (Term)
President of the Provisional Government

		The Most Excellent Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (1877–1949)	14 April 1931	14 October 1931	183 days		DLR	1st Provisional (Republicans)	President of the Provisional Government (1931)
		The Most Excellent Manuel Azaña (1880–1940)	14 October 1931	16 December 1931	63 days	Minister of War	AR	2nd Provisional (Republicans)
			1931
President of the Council of Ministers

		The Most Excellent Manuel Azaña (1880–1940)	Reformist Biennium		1 year, 270 days	Minister of War Minister of the Treasury[XXVII]	AR	Azaña II Azaña III (Rep.–Soc.)	Niceto Alcalá-Zamora (1931–1936)
			16 December 1931	12 September 1933
		The Most Excellent Alejandro Lerroux (1864–1949)	12 September 1933	9 October 1933	27 days		PRR	Lerroux I (Rad.–Rep.–Nac.)
		The Most Excellent Diego Martínez Barrio (1883–1962)	9 October 1933	16 December 1933	68 days		PRR	Martínez Barrio I (Rad.–Rep.–Nac.)
		The Most Excellent Alejandro Lerroux (1864–1949)	Conservative Biennium		133 days		PRR	Lerroux II Lerroux III (Radicals)
			16 December 1933	28 April 1934
			1933
		The Most Excellent Ricardo Samper (1881–1938)	Conservative Biennium		159 days		PRR	Samper (Radicals)
			28 April 1934	4 October 1934
		The Most Excellent Alejandro Lerroux (1864–1949)	Conservative Biennium		356 days	Minister of War[XXVIII]	PRR	Lerroux IV (Rad.–CEDA)
			4 October 1934	3 April 1935
			3 April 1935	6 May 1935				Lerroux V (Radicals)
			6 May 1935	25 September 1935				Lerroux VI (Rad.–CEDA)
		The Most Excellent Joaquín Chapaprieta (1871–1951)	25 September 1935	14 December 1935	80 days	Minister of the Treasury	Independent	Chapaprieta I Chapaprieta II (Rad.–CEDA)
		The Most Excellent Manuel Portela Valladares (1867–1952)	14 December 1935	19 February 1936	67 days	Minister of Governance	Independent	Portela I Portela II
		The Most Excellent Manuel Azaña (1880–1940)	19 February 1936	10 May 1936	81 days		IR	Azaña IV (Popular Front)
			1936
		The Most Excellent Augusto Barcía Trelles‡ (1881–1961)	10 May 1936	13 May 1936	3 days	Minister of State	IR		Manuel Azaña (1936–1939)
		The Most Excellent Santiago Casares Quiroga (1884–1950)	13 May 1936	19 July 1936	67 days	Minister of War Minister of Governance[XXIX]	IR	Casares Quiroga (Popular Front)
		The Most Excellent Diego Martínez Barrio (1883–1962)	19 July 1936	19 July 1936	0 days		UR	Martínez Barrio II (Popular Front)
		The Most Excellent José Giral (1879–1962)	Civil War (1936)		47 days	Minister of the Navy	IR	Giral (Popular Front)
			19 July 1936	4 September 1936
		The Most Excellent Francisco Largo Caballero (1869–1946)	Civil War (1936 · 1937)		255 days	Minister of War	PSOE	Largo Caballero I Largo Caballero II (Popular Front)
			4 September 1936	17 May 1937
		The Most Excellent Juan Negrín (1892–1956)	Civil War (1937 · 1938–39)		1 year, 318 days	Minister of the Treasury and Economy[XXX] Minister of National Defence[XXXI]	PSOE	Negrín I Negrín II (Popular Front)
			17 May 1937	31 March 1939
Francoist Spain (1936–1975)

No party       National Movement
Portrait		Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office Electoral mandates		Days (Years and days)	Other ministerial offices held during tenure	Party	Government	Head of State (Term)
President of the Government

		His Excellency Generalissimo Francisco Franco (1892–1975)	Dictatorship		35 years, 131 days	Caudillo	No party (Links to military and National Movement)	Franco I Franco II Franco III Franco IV Franco V Franco VI Franco VII Franco VIII	Francisco Franco (1936–1975)
			31 January 1938	11 June 1973
		The Most Excellent Luis Carrero Blanco (1904–1973)	11 June 1973	20 December 1973†	192 days		National Movement	Carrero Blanco
		The Most Excellent Torcuato Fernández-Miranda‡ (1915–1980)	20 December 1973	29 December 1973	9 days	Deputy Prime Minister Minister-Secretary General of the Movement	National Movement
		The Most Excellent Carlos Arias Navarro (1908–1989)	29 December 1973	11 December 1975	1 year, 347 days		National Movement	Arias Navarro
Kingdom of Spain (1975–present)

National Movement       UCD       PSOE       PP
Portrait		Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office Electoral mandates		Days (Years and days)	Other ministerial offices held during tenure	Party	Government	Monarch (Rule)
President of the Government

		The Most Excellent Carlos Arias Navarro (1908–1989)	11 December 1975	1 July 1976	203 days		National Movement	Arias Navarro	Juan Carlos I (1975–2014)
		The Most Excellent Fernando de Santiago‡	1 July 1976	3 July 1976	2 days	First Deputy Prime Minister for Defence Affairs	National Movement
		The Most Excellent Adolfo Suárez (1932–2014)	3 July 1976	4 July 1977	4 years, 237 days		National Movement	Suárez I
			4 July 1977	25 February 1981			UCD	Suárez II Suárez III
			1977§ 1979§
		The Most Excellent Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo (1926–2008)	25 February 1981	1 December 1982	1 year, 279 days		UCD	Calvo-Sotelo
		The Most Excellent Felipe González (born 1942)	1 December 1982	4 May 1996	13 years, 155 days		PSOE	González I González II González III González IV
			1982 1986
			1989§ 1993§
		The Most Excellent José María Aznar (born 1953)	4 May 1996	17 April 2004	7 years, 348 days		PP	Aznar I Aznar II
			2000 1996§
		The Most Excellent José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (born 1960)	16 April 2004	21 December 2011	7 years, 249 days		PSOE	Zapatero I Zapatero II
			2004§ 2008§
		The Most Excellent Mariano Rajoy[XXXII] (born 1955)	Premiership		5 years, 313 days		PP	Rajoy I Rajoy II
			21 December 2011	Incumbent
									Felipe VI (2014–present)
			2011 2015§ 2016§

Timeline

Notes

^† Died in office.

^§ Hung parliament.

^‡ Acting Prime Minister.

1. 
   

Served as acting President of the Executive Power on 24 February 1873.

32. Served as acting President of the Government from 21 December 2015 to 31 October 2016.

See also

• Prime Minister of Spain
• List of Spanish monarchs
• List of heads of state of Spain
• President of the Republic (Spain)
• List of Spanish regents

Categories:

• Government of Spain
• Politics of Spain
• Lists of government ministers of Spain
• Lists of prime ministers
• Prime Ministers of Spain

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Served as Minister of War from 7 June 1873.

Served as acting President of the Council until 3 September 1874.

Served as President of the Ministry-Regency until 9 January 1875.

Served as acting Minister of the Navy from 9 February to 8 June 1875.

Served as acting Minister of State from 20 January to 19 March 1880.

Served as acting Minister of the Navy from 5 July 1890 to 23 November 1891.

Served as acting President of the Council until 21 August 1897.

Served as acting Minister of Development from 22 October 1898 to 10 February 1899.

Served as Minister of State until 18 April 1900.

Served as Minister of the Navy from 18 April 1900.

Served as acting Minister of the Navy until 31 October 1900.

Served as Minister of the Navy until 6 January 1905.

Served as Minister of War until 15 October 1906.

Served as Minister of Grace and Justice from 29 June 1911 to 12 March 1912.

Served as Minister of Grace and Justice from 24 May to 13 June 1913.

Served as Minister of Grace and Justice from 7 September 1914 to 4 January 1915.

Served as acting Minister of State from 25 February to 30 April 1916.

Served as Minister of Grace and Justice from 10 October 1918.

Served as acting Minister of War until 21 December 1919.

Served as acting Minister of Development from 14 to 17 February 1920.

Served as acting Minister of the Navy from 17 March 1920.

Served as acting Minister of War from 15 July 1922.

Served as President of the Military Directory until 3 December 1925.

Served as Minister of State from 20 February 1927 to 3 November 1928.

Served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 3 November 1928.

Served as acting Minister of the Treasury from 23 February to 12 June 1933.

Served as Minister of War until 3 April 1935.

Served as acting Minister of Governance from 13 to 15 May 1936.

Served as Minister of the Treasury and Economy until 5 April 1938.

Served as Minister of National Defence from 5 April 1938.